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Indiana University~Purdue University, Indianapolis

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IUPUI Earth Sciences Graduate Students

Georgia Aquarium, Atlanta, Georgia
Amber Adamczyk, Arthur Mirsky Graduate Fellow
B.S. Biology and English, Hillsdale College, Michigan, 2005
Final Year, SL 060, 274-3864

I have enjoyed the past year with the department; I have had great opportunities to learn about geologic methods both in the field and in the lab. My previous undergraduate research consisted of an analysis of three peat cores taken in close proximity in a single bog basin. This study was done to test the traditional methodology of bog ecosystem reconstruction based on single peat core analysis, and resulted in some interesting variation in rarer species subfossil composition between the three cores. My thesis research involves a cladistic analysis of the Monticuliporidae family of Bryozoa, as well as an investigation of water flow patterns within Stenolaemate Bryozoans.
Faculty Advisors: Dr. Joseph Pachut

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
Jonathan S. Bills
B.S. Geology, Brigham Young University, 2006
Final Year, SL 032, 278-0133

My thesis work focuses on carbon sequestration by native and invasive species in a wetland complex in south-central Indiana. Specifically, I will try to determine whether invasion by reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea) results in increased soil carbon storage or decreased soil carbon storage. A key to determining a plant’s ability to affect soil carbon levels is its rate of decomposition. When a plant decomposes, CO2 is produced. An increase in CO2 production during the last two centuries is the leading cause of global warming. Much of the CO2 responsible for global warming was created by the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. The biochemical quality of dead plant material determines its rate of decomposition. Biochemical parameters for several plant species including reed canary grass will be analyzed in conjunction with other variables thought to mediate carbon sequestration such as water table levels and soil texture.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Pierre Jacinthe


Eldfell Volcano, Heimaey Island, Iceland, 2003

Kenny Brown
B.S. Geology, IUPUI, 2005
Final Year, SL 060, 274-3864

"The Petrology and Fabric Development of Late Cretaceous Mid-Crustal Sheeted Plutons, Eastern Transverse Ranges, Southern California: Implications for the Initiation of the Cretaceous-Paleogene Laramide Orogeny."

My research interests are using petrology, petrography, and geochronology to answer a range of tectonic and structural questions within the North American Cordillera. My research focuses on the crustal evolution of the eastern Transverse Ranges in southern California during the Late Cretaceous-Paleogene Laramide orogeny. The goals of my research are: 1.) to determine the timing of fabric development in mid-crustal sheeted plutons using detail geochronology and petrography and 2.) to determine emplacement conditions of these sheeted plutons and their geochemical relationship to voluminous upper-crustal plutons. Examining broadly granodioritic rocks in mid-crustal regimes can provide a wealth of information about arc structure and the plumbing of upper crustal magmatic systems during the Mesozoic in southern California.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Andrew Barth


Somewhere in the Caribbean
Angie Cowan
Previous Degrees
First Year, SL 018, no phone

"Multi-Organizational Physicochemical and Biological Assessment of Indianapolis Reservoirs"

I was born and raised in Indiana and after 12 years of studying biology in Colorado and teaching marine ecology in Southern California, Hawai’i and the British Virgin Islands, I have returned to pursue my Master’s degree in geology—with an emphasis on limnology and the biogeochemistry of Midwestern watersheds. I am especially interested in exploring the causes and effects of eutrophication in our local reservoirs and in identifying and enumerating potential sources of toxic and nuisance algal species. My thesis work will focus on a multi-organizational physicochemical and biological assessment of Eagle Creek, Geist and Morse Reservoirs throughout the summer. Our goal is to provide a baseline of data that can be utilized to support adaptive management strategies throughout the area—as well as improve upon the sustainability and aesthetic quality of the reservoirs. In addition, I will be sharing my work with local high school students and teachers as a National Science Foundation GK-12 Fellow. The fellowship will afford me opportunities to use my teaching background and outreach experience to involve students in experiential science education through authentic research, while promoting an ethic of conservation and stewardship. I am extremely excited to be a part of the CEES team and look forward to beginning this new adventure!
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lenore Tedesco

Central Canal, Indianapolis
Pilar Cuadra
Previous Degrees
First Year, SL 060, 274-3864

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Philippe Vidon

Lilly ARBOR site, Indianapolis, Indiana
Carrie Hatcher
B.G.S., IPFW, 2002
Second Year, SL 022, 274-7292

As an undergraduate, my research focused on element partitioning in a pyrochlore-based ceramic waste form. The ceramic consisted of uranium which was a substitution for plutonium because its chemistry is similar but isn’t as harmful. Since then I have found an interest in human health and geology. I am currently working in the area of medical biogeochemistry which includes the study of environmental contaminants and its effects on human health. Specifically, I am analyzing Hg distribution levels, pathways, potential regional sources, and mercury's impact on the water systems in Marion and surrounding counties of Indiana.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Gabe Filippelli
Zuoning Jiang
B.S. Geology, Jilin University, 2007
Second Year, SL 060, 274-3864

My undergraduate research was focused on using structural and geochemical evidence to reconstruct the tectonic history of Songliao Basin in Northeastern China. My graduate research will be aimed at examining hyperspectral remote sensing technologies for monitoring and assessing vegetation health and mapping biochemical parameters of vegetation. This will be achieved by spectroscopic interpretation, image processing and modeling of hyperspectral remote sensing data. Specifically, I will focus on estimating vegetation water content from hyperspectral spectral reflectance.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lin Li

Goose Pond, Indiana
Joe Johnstone
B.S. Environmental Geology, Purdue University, 2002
Final Year, SL 060, 274-3864

The nutrients nitrogen and phosphorus are water pollutants, and contribute to water quality issues such as eutrophication and the hypoxic zone in the Gulf of Mexico. Midwestern watersheds are a major source of these contaminants. Previous Midwestern studies on nutrient export have focused on net export. The export of these nutrients during storms is significantly higher than during dryer periods. My project focuses on examining the patterns of the export of these nutrients during storms on a larger watershed, and seeing how they compare to work done on two smaller nearby watersheds. Hopefully this can assist in the development of improved management practices to minimize this problem.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Philippe Vidon

Southern Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
Kate Kramer
B.S. Hydrogeology, Univ. of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, 2006
Final Year, SL 048, 278-3958

"A Comparative Study of Reedy Glacier, and West Antarctic Ice Streams to determine provenance of Central Ross Sea Last Glacial Maximum till"

As an undergraduate I completed a research project that integrated groundwater chemistry and bedrock geology. Arsenic contamination in well water was a major concern in my study area. I was able to show that old, shallow wells were prone to poor water quality, and new, deep wells had fewer contamination problems. In December of 2006, I traveled with my advisor, Dr. Kathy Licht, to Antarctica to collect sediment from outlet glaciers in the Southern Transantarctic Mountains (photo at left). The goal of my research is to compare sediment collected from the Reedy Glacier to material previously collected from beneath the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. I will also compare sediment from both sources to sediment from the continental shelf of the Ross Sea. Understanding the source of this sediment and ice will help constrain ice flow models.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Kathy Licht


Copan, Honduras

J. Brice Mabry
B.A. Economics, IUPUI, 1999
Second Year, SL 048, 278-3958

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Gabe Filippelli, Dr. Kathy Licht

Hawthorn Park,
Indianapolis, IN
Debbie Morrison
A.A.S., Aviation Technology, Purdue University, 1992
B.S., Management, Purdue University, 1994
M.P.H., Epidemiology, IU School of Medicine, Department of Public Health, 2007
First Year, SL 060, 274-3864

"Correlating high lead blood levels in children in an urban setting using geospatial analysis and geographically referenced health data"


My research interests include studying the interaction between the environment and human health, specifically determining the influence of heavy metals in soil and sediments as it relates to low-dose chronic lead exposure in children in high risk environments. Looking at heavy metal contamination problems from a multi-disciplinary viewpoint including epidemiology, health behavior, health promotion, earth science, geospatial analysis and geochemistry will ultimately allow for improved risk-based mitigation in these high risk areas.

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Gabe Filippelli


San Bernardino Mountains, California
Sarah Needy
B.S./M.S. Program, Geology, IUPUI
Second Year, SL 060, 274-3864

My undergraduate research encompassed a 3D velocity profile of the eastern Transverse Ranges, including regional pressure and temperature profiles from plutonic rocks. Current research includes geochronology on zircons from volcanic and plutonic rocks in the Chocolate Mountains in southeastern California (photo at left). Possible avenues for this research include the regional transition from extension to strike-slip and its relation to magmatism; utilizing melt inclusions to determine magma source(s) and the evolution of the magma(s) through time; changes in composition of zircon grains in 3D; and how different geochemical methods of determining temperature and pressure can affect results.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Andrew Barth

Indianapolis Zoo
Angie Robertson
B.S., Biology, University of Evansville, 2005
Second Year, SL 022, 274-7292

As a biology undergraduate, I focused heavily on marine science as well as ecology and zoology. As an IUPUI geology undergraduate, I researched mercury levels in ocean basin sediment from the Sorbas Basin in Southern Spain. This research, advised by Gabe Filippelli, sought to discover if mercury could be used as a potential proxy for ocean productivity. No conclusive determination could be made regarding mercury’s potential. As a graduate student, I will be geochemically analyzing ocean sediment from the equatorial Pacific Ocean to determine how the nutrient mass balance was controlled by previous glacial and interglacial cycles. By using samples with a high resolution, this research intends to contribute to the greater understanding of previous climate cycle’s influence on the global nutrient mass balance distribution over the past 500,000 years.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Gabe Filippelli

Mount Rainier, Washington
Tony Robertson
B.S., Biochemistry, Purdue University, 2003
Second Year, SL 022, 274-7292

For my graduate research, I am interested in the identification and differentiation of biological toxins found in the aquatic environment. Inland eutrophic waters contain a variety of algae taxa including cyanobacteria. Some of these cyanobacteria species produce chemicals that alter water taste, and toxins harmful to people and wildlife. Therefore delineation of toxic from non-toxic algae has important implications for drinking water management. The methods of my research will involve using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) to separate and identify algal pigments found in eutrophic reservoirs located in central Indiana. These HPLC data will be tied to remotely sensed spectral reflectance through spectral-compositional models to achieve remote detection and quantification of toxic blue-green algae.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lin Li


Top Hat Mountain, Black Hills, South Dakota

Jenny Roell
B.S./M.S. Program, Geology, IUPUI
Second Year, SL 060, 274-3864

My research involves determining the age and geothermobarometry of garnet-bearing metamorphic rocks in the Little San Bernardino Mountains, southern California. Mylonated gneisses are also present in this area, which suggests that these rocks are in the middle of a shear fault zone. A possible avenue for this research would include studying the age and movement of this fault zone by examining mylonites.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Andrew Barth


Northport, Maine

Alex Rowan
B.S. Chemistry, Ball State University, 1991
Second Year, SL 022, 274-7292

As a recent newcomer to geology, I plan to apply my chemistry background to paleoceanographic studies of the eastern Pacific Ocean. Specifically, my thesis project will revolve around questions involving the impact of El Nino-like climate phenomena and ocean circulation patterns on biological productivity through the Pliocene-Pleistocene periods. I will be performing elemental and isotopic ratio analyses on sediment core samples from several ODP (Ocean Drilling Project) sites dispersed across the equatorial upwelling region. The intent is to combine this biogeochemical information with established knowledge of sea surface temperatures and other physical ocean parameters, in order to explore how nutrient cycling patterns respond to climate change over geologic time scales.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Gabe Filippelli

North Rim, Grand Canyon National Park
Andrea Schilling
B.A. Geology, IUPUI, 2007
First Year, SL 048, 278-3958

"Determining Paleo-Ice Flow Paths using Zircon Geochronology, West Antarctica"

As an undergraduate, I completed a research project which involved characterizing glacial till from the Byrd and Nimrod Glaciers, East Antarctica by using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The goal of this project was to determine a unique sediment composition signature from these outlet glaciers, which drain the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, to help in reconstructing past ice flow paths in the Ross Embayment during the Last Glacial Maximum (~17,000 yrs ago). My master’s research will focus on collecting detrital zircon geochronology data from samples under West Antarctic ice streams, East Antarctic outlet glaciers, and along a transect in the Ross Sea. The U-Th-Pb detrital age distributions will be used to identify distinct signatures from the sample sites which will then give more constraints on the past ice flow paths of the region. Constraining the behavior and extent of Antarctica during the Last Glacial Maximum is essential in developing accurate models of ice sheet behavior. Provenance of detrital zircons is one method for constraining such models.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Kathy Licht
Need Photo!
 
Barbara Simpson

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lenore Tedesco

Eagle Creek Watershed, near Lebanon, IN
Mike Stouder
Previous Degrees
First Year, SL 018, no phone

My research is a continuation of the Central Indiana Water Resources Partnership (CIWRP) project and includes an investigation of nutrient export dynamics in a large scale watershed dominated by agriculture. Nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are commonly found in substances applied to these areas as they increase productivity. However, when transported to bodies of water they can become detrimental to both water quality and aquatic habitats.  Objectives of this study include:
  1. tracking changes in concentration of the nutrients during storm events,
  2. understanding of the timing of peak nutrient concentrations relative to stream discharge to aid in more effective water management practices, and
  3. using nutrient data, in addition to various cation and δ18O levels, to determine water/nutrient flow pathways and pre-event water contributions to the streams.

These results will be compared with those obtained by similar studies carried out in smaller watersheds that lie in the Upper White River Basin.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lenore P. Tedesco

Need Photo!
 
Angie Tilton

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lenore Tedesco


Goose Pond, Indiana

Lara Vallely
B.S. Sustainable Agriculture, Berea College, 2003
Working towards M.S. in Geographic Information Systems
(granted through the IUPUI Department of Geography)
Second Year

My work focuses on estimating blue-green algal blooms in 3 local reservoirs using remote sensing. Algal blooms can cause aesthetic and ecological degradation to water bodies, and monitoring their occurrence is a priority for water management. Specifically, I am interested in how variations in different water quality parameters impact our ability to remotely detect algae concentration. My thesis is part of a multidisciplinary project with the Center for Earth and Environmental Science (CEES).
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Jeff Wilson, Department of Geography, IUPUI.

Zhouzhuang, China
Baojuan Zheng,  Research Investment Fund (RIF) Fellowship
B.E. Geology, Jilin University, 2006
Final Year, SL 060, 274-3864

“Using Satellite Hyperspectral Imagery to Map Soil Organic Matter, Total Nitrogen and Total Phosphorus”

Broadly, I am interested in remote sensing applications for monitoring and assessing environmental problems. In the past year, I have focused on mapping soil properties using remote sensing techniques.
Agricultural soil samples were collected concurrent with the satellite hyperspectral imagery and their soil properties such as organic matter content, moisture content, and phosphorus were analyzed. What I am attempting to do is to estimate soil properties from satellite hyperspectral imagery by developing Partial least-squares model. This work could be useful for precision agriculture and reducing environmental pollution due to excess application of crop-production inputs.
Faculty Advisor: Dr. Lin Li

IUPUI Earth Sciences Department
723 West Michigan Street, SL118
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
317.274.7484
317.274.7966 (fax)